Molecular prototypes for spin-based CNOT and SWAP quantum gates.
Luis Vitalla, Fernando; Repollés Rabinad, Ana María; Martínez Pérez, María José; David Aguilà; Roubeau, O.; Zueco Láinez, David; Alonso, P.J.; Evangelisti, Marco; Camón, A.; Sesé, J.; Barrios, L. A.; Aromí, G.
Phys. rev. lett., 2011, vol. 107, p. 117023-1-117023-5
Quantum computers are expected to enormously simplify currently inaccessible tasks such as the simulation of materials, the information search in large databases, and the decoding of secret messages. Finding suitable materials to fabricate the bits and gates of such quantum computers is one of the outstanding goals for today’s Materials Science. The present study, carried out by an interdisciplinary team of scientists from Zaragoza and Barcelona, shows that molecules containing two magnetic terbium atoms might act as CNOT and SWAP quantum gates. Chemically engineered molecular quantum gates can open promising avenues for the realization of scalable quantum computing architectures.
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